力矩、转矩、扭矩,有什么区别?Torque, torque, torque, what's the difference? 

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力矩在物理学里是指作用力使物体绕着转动轴或支点转动的趋向。力矩,力对物体产生转动作用的物理量,可以分为力对轴的矩和力对点的矩。转动力矩又称为转矩或扭矩。

In physics, moment refers to the tendency of an object to rotate around an axis or fulcrum of rotation. Moment, the physical quantity of force acting on an object, can be divided into the moment of force to the axis and the moment of force to the point. Rotational torque is also known as torque or torque.
力矩、转矩、扭矩,有什么区别?Torque, torque, torque, what's the difference? 
其中,L 是从转动轴到着力点的距离矢量,F 是矢量力。力矩也是矢量,力矩的单位是牛顿-米。
Where, L is the distance vector from the axis of rotation to the point of force, and F is the vector force. Moment is also a vector quantity, and the unit of moment is Newton-meter.
力矩、转矩、扭矩,有什么区别?Torque, torque, torque, what's the difference? 
力矩的概念在我们日常生活中随处可见,从小时候玩过的跷跷板,到阿基米德的名人名言——“给我一个支点,我将撬动整个地球”,这些都体现着力矩的含义。同样,在汽车上力矩也是无处不在,只不过通过一系列的传动轴的旋转,这里的力矩称之为扭矩。扭矩的大小直接影响着动力输出的工作效率、能源消耗、甚至运转寿命及安全性能等等因素。
The concept of moment can be found everywhere in our daily life, from the seesaw we played with as a child, to Archimedes' famous quote - "Give me a fulcrum, and I will pry the whole earth", which embodies the meaning of the moment of force. Similarly, in automobiles, torque is ubiquitous, but through the rotation of a series of propeller shafts, the torque here is called torque. The size of torque directly affects the working efficiency, energy consumption, and even operating life and safety performance of the power output.
力矩与转矩的区别: Difference Between Torque and Torque:
二者所涵盖的范围不同,力矩的范围更宽泛,一切力乘以力臂的结果都可以称之为力矩,但是转矩一般指旋转的物体所受到的力矩。举例来说,车轮旋转时,地面摩擦力与车轮半径的乘积一般称之为转矩,但是也是力矩的一种。而用瓶起子开啤酒瓶一般称之为力矩,而不能说是转矩。
The range covered by the two is different, the range of moment is broader, all the force multiplied by the force arm result can be called moment, but torque generally refers to the moment experienced by the rotating object. For example, when a wheel rotates, the product of ground friction and the radius of the wheel is generally called torque, but it is also a type of torque. The use of a bottle driver to open a beer bottle is generally called torque, not torque.
转矩与扭矩的区别: Difference Between Torque and Torque:
使机器元件转动(包括有转动倾向)的力偶或力矩叫转动力矩,简称转矩。任何元件在转矩的作用下,必定产生某种程度的扭转变形(可能包括弹性变形和塑性变形)。因此,习惯上又常把转动力矩叫扭转力矩,简称扭矩。二者可以在任何领域混用,但扭矩在工程技术上用的更普遍些。
The coupling or torque that makes the machine elements rotate (including those with a tendency to rotate) is called the rotating torque, referred to as torque. Any component must have some degree of torsional deformation (which may include elastic and plastic deformation) under the action of torque. Therefore, it is customary to call the rotational torque torsional moment, referred to as torque. The two can be used in any way, but torque is more commonly used in engineering.

力矩、转矩、扭矩,有什么区别?Torque, torque, torque, what's the difference? 
力矩、转矩和扭矩,在电机中其实是一样的。一般在同一篇文章或同一本书中,上述三个名词只采用一个,很少见到同时采用两个或以上的。虽然这三个词运用的场合有所区别,但在电机中都是指电机中转子绕组产生的可以用来带动机械负载的驱动“矩”,所谓“矩”是指作用力和支点与力作用方向相垂直的距离的乘积。
Torque, torque, and torque are actually the same in a motor. Generally, in the same article or the same book, only one of the above three nouns is used, and it is rare to see two or more words used at the same time. Although these three words are used in different occasions, they all refer to the driving "moment" generated by the rotor winding in the motor that can be used to drive the mechanical load, and the so-called "moment" refers to the product of the force and the distance between the fulcrum and the direction of the force.

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